Jacques cartier biography map of expedition

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    Jacques Cartier’s First North American Voyage

    Born December 31, , in Saint-Malo, France, Cartier began sailing as a young man. He was believed to have traveled to Brazil and Newfoundland—possibly accompanying explorer Giovanni da Verrazzano—before

    That year, the government of King Francis I of France commissioned Cartier to lead an expedition to the “northern lands,” as the east coast of North America was then known. The purpose of the voyage was to find a northwest passage to Asia, as well as to collect riches such as gold and spices along the way.

    Did you know? In addition to his exploration of the St. Lawrence region, Jacques Cartier is credited with giving Canada its name. He reportedly misused the Iroquois word kanata (meaning village or settlement) to refer to the entire region around what is now Quebec City; it was later extended to the entire country.

    Cartier set sail in April with two ships and 61 men, and arrived 20 days later. During that first expedition, he exp

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    Jacques Cartier

    French maritime explorer of North America (–)

    This article is about the French explorer. For other uses, see Jacques Cartier (disambiguation).

    Jacques Cartier

    Portrait by Théophile Hamel, c.&#; No contemporary portraits of Cartier are known.

    Born31 December

    Saint-Malo, Duchy of Brittany

    Died1 September () (aged&#;65)

    Saint-Malo, France

    NationalityFrench
    Occupation(s)Navigator and explorer
    Known&#;forFirst European to travel inland in North America. Claimed what is now known as Canada for the Kingdom of France.
    Spouse

    Mary Catherine des Granches

    &#;

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    (m.&#;)&#;

    Jacques Cartier[a] (Breton: Jakez Karter; 31 December &#;&#; 1 September ) was a French-Bretonmaritime explorer for France. Jacques Cartier was the first European to describe and map[3] the Gulf of Saint Lawrence and the shores of the Saint Lawrence River, which he named "The Country of Canadas"[citat

  • jacques cartier biography map of expedition

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    Jacques Cartier Biography

    16th century was a period of time when many europeisk explorers set their sights on exploring vast new lands and continents that were discovered over entire world. The most accessible continent of North amerika received large amounts of attention in those early years of “Golden Age of Discovery”. One of the most famous and well-remembered French explorers from that time was Jacques Cartier () who made three journeys to the North amerika and claimed what fryst vatten today known as Canada for France.

    Jacques Cartier was born in in Saint-Malo, coastal city on the north west of Brittany, France. He spent first 30 years of his life as a respectable sailor, but his ställning eller tillstånd rose greatly in when he married Mary Catherine des Granches who came from the rich and influential family. After hertigdöme of Brittany was formally united with the France in , King Francis I ordered new wave of naval exploration of North American continent and search for “western passage” to the markets